strong and em tag to highlight text in html

We will start with tag

This is some text and <strong>this part is within strong tag</strong> this part is normal

Output is here

This is some text and this part is within strong tag this part is normal

Adding style to tag

By using style we can change background color of strong tag.

<html>
<head>
<title>(Type a title for your page here)</title>

<style>.strong1 {
   background-color: yellow;
}</style>

</head>

<body>
<p>This is some text and <strong class=strong1>this part is within strong tag</strong> this part is normal

</body>
</html>

This is some text and this part is within strong tag this part is normal

tag

The text part with is here

This is some text and <em>this part is emphasized</em> this part is normal

Output is here

This is some text and this part is emphasized this part is normal

Adding style to tag By using style we can add underline to our emphasized text inside tag

<html>
<head>
<title>(Type a title for your page here)</title>

<style>
em {
   text-decoration: underline; 
}
</style>

</head>

<body>
<p> Plus2net.com is a site for <em>web programming</em> and learning SEO</p>

</body>
</html>

Plus2net.com is a site for web programming and learning SEO

Understanding the Semantic Importance of and Tags

The and tags are pivotal in conveying meaning beyond mere styling:

: Indicates strong importance, seriousness, or urgency. Content within this tag is typically rendered in bold by default.
: Denotes stress emphasis, altering the meaning or inflection of the text. Content within this tag is usually italicized by default.

Best Practices for Using and

Avoid Using for Styling Alone: Refrain from using these tags solely for visual styling. Instead, use CSS properties like font-weight and font-style for presentation purposes.
Maintain Content Hierarchy: Ensure that the use of these tags aligns with the content's semantic structure, enhancing accessibility and SEO.
Screen Reader Considerations: Understand that while these tags provide semantic meaning, not all screen readers may interpret them differently. However, their proper use can still benefit accessibility tools and SEO.

Additional Examples and Use Cases

Example 1: Nested Emphasis

Nesting  within  to convey both importance and emphasis:

<p>It is crucial to never ignore safety protocols.</p>

In this example, the word "never" is both emphasized and highlighted as crucial.

Example 2: Using CSS for Styling

Applying custom styles to  and  tags using CSS:

<html>
<head>
<style>
  strong {
    color: red;
  }
  em {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }
</style>
</head>
<body>
  <p>This is a <strong>very important</strong> message with an <em>emphasized</em> word.</p>
</body>
</html>

Here, the  tag is styled to display red text, and the  tag adds an underline to the emphasized word.

Example 3: Accessibility Enhancement

Using  and  to improve content accessibility:

<p>Please <strong>read</strong> the terms and conditions <em>carefully</em> before proceeding.</p>

This usage ensures that assistive technologies can convey the importance and emphasis appropriately.

Conclusion

By understanding and implementing the semantic roles of the  and  tags, we can create more meaningful, accessible, and SEO-friendly web content.

Font style by CSS Bold Text in web page

Subhendu Mohapatra

Author & Instructor at plus2net

I write and maintain practical tutorials on Python, PHP, SQL, JavaScript, HTML, jQuery, and web development at plus2net. The tutorials focus on clear explanations, working examples, and code that readers can test and adapt while learning.

About the author Watch on YouTube

Connect:

Strong Emphasize text in HTML

Adding style to <strong> tag

<em> tag

Understanding the Semantic Importance of <strong> and <em> Tags

Best Practices for Using <strong> and <em>