HTML Tag: Meaning, Italic Text and CSS

The HTML <i> element represents text set apart from surrounding prose for a reason such as a technical term, idiomatic phrase, taxonomic designation or another alternate voice. It should not be chosen only because you want slanted text.

<p>The term <i>responsive design</i> is widely used.</p>

The term responsive design is widely used.

Italic appearance only Top ↑

For presentation alone, use CSS:

.italic { font-style: italic; }

I vs EM Top ↑

<em> marks stress emphasis that can change the meaning or emphasis of a sentence. <i> identifies text in an alternate voice or convention without that stress-emphasis meaning.

Existing italic size demo Existing italic color demo

Frequently Asked Questions Top ↑

Is the I element deprecated?

No. It has a semantic use beyond merely making text italic.

When should I use EM instead?

Use EM for stress emphasis.

How do I make text italic only for design?

Use CSS font-style: italic.

Does I always display italic?

Browsers commonly italicize it, but CSS controls presentation.

Can I nest I inside other text?

Yes, when the semantics fit the phrase being marked.





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